Six Common Diseases that Affect the Human Body and their Symptoms
There are many factors that could compromise human health. These include age, lifestyle, and the environment which could cause the development of certain diseases and illnesses. A person’s awareness of these health problems will help you understand ways to prevent them from developing. Below are some of the common diseases that affect people:
Dementia
Dementia is common in elderly people; however, it can also develop in younger people. It is characterized by a decline in brain function. The most common symptoms to watch out for include memory loss, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common kind of dementia. People with Alzheimer’s should take advantage of the support available at The Alzheimer’s Association.
Arthritis
This disease develops when the joint tissue breaks down, resulting in inflammation, pain, and limited movement. While this disease is incurable, there are ways to slow the progression of the disease and reduce its symptoms. They may need to make some changes in homes to make it easier for arthritis patients to move from place to another. For instance, it can be necessary to install stairlifts in their homes. The Arthritis Foundation’s advice about living with arthritis will help sufferers deal with their condition.
Diabetes
Diabetes can develop in both adults and children. It can type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes develops as the body attacks the pancreas with antibodies. As a result, the pancreas won’t be able to produce insulin. But with type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces insulin but not enough for the needs of the body. Suffers should look for helpful guides on the treatment and care available throughout the US.
Osteoporosis
This develops when the bones in the body weaken. Symptoms of this disease include spinal fractures and intense back pain. The National Osteoporosis Foundation offers this guide to treatment options for osteoporosis.
Prostate Cancer
At the early stage of this cancer, symptoms may not be obvious. Thus, doctors of men with prostate cancer will recommend active surveillance. However, as cancer grows, it can become difficult for suffers to urinate. It is important to get expert advice on various tests available for prostate cancer.
Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is common in women but it can also develop in men. Detecting this cancer at its earliest stage is vital to preventing it from spreading other parts of the body. Symptoms of this cancer include a lamp on or around the breast, rash on or around the nipple, nipple discharge, change in the size or shape of the breasts, pain around the breast, and others. Sufferers should check out the American Cancer Society’s Cancer Screening Guidelines for more helpful advice.
